Endocrinology · Thyroid Health

Thyroid Profile – T3, T4, TSH

Evaluates thyroid gland function. Diagnoses hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism — conditions that affect metabolism, energy, weight, and mood.

Fasting: Not Required Report: Same Day Sample: Serum

A Small Gland with Enormous Influence

The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland in the front of your neck that produces T3 (Triiodothyronine) and T4 (Thyroxine) — hormones that act like a metabolic thermostat for every cell in the body. The pituitary gland controls thyroid output by releasing TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone): high TSH means the pituitary is signalling the thyroid to work harder (hypothyroidism); low TSH means it is telling the thyroid to slow down (hyperthyroidism).

Thyroid disease is the second most common hormonal disorder in India after diabetes, affecting an estimated 42 million people — the majority of them women. Because symptoms can be subtle and mimic other conditions like depression or menopause, many cases go undetected for years without a blood test.

Parameters Tested

ParameterNormal RangeWhat It Indicates
TSH0.4–4.0 mIU/LBest screening test. High = hypothyroid; Low = hyperthyroid
Free T4 (FT4)0.8–1.8 ng/dLActive hormone; low in hypothyroid
Free T3 (FT3)2.3–4.2 pg/mLMost active form; high in hyperthyroid
Total T45.0–12.0 µg/dLBound + free thyroxine
Total T380–200 ng/dLTotal circulating T3

Hypothyroidism Signs

  • • Fatigue and sluggishness
  • • Unexplained weight gain
  • • Cold intolerance
  • • Hair thinning / dry skin
  • • Depression & memory issues
  • • Irregular menstruation

Hyperthyroidism Signs

  • • Rapid / irregular heartbeat
  • • Unexplained weight loss
  • • Heat intolerance / sweating
  • • Anxiety and tremors
  • • Bulging eyes (Graves' disease)
  • • Frequent bowel movements

Preparation

No fasting required. However, if you take thyroid medication (e.g., Thyroxine / Eltroxin), collect the blood sample before taking your morning dose, or as directed by your doctor. Biotin supplements can interfere — stop 24–48 hours before the test.

Test Price at Velys Hospital

₹150

Inclusive of collection  ·  Same-day report

Book Thyroid Profile at Velys Hospital

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